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Description of  Victims of Environmental Harm (Routledge Frontiers of Criminal Justice)

0415814979 rar In recent years, the increasing focus on climate change and environmental degradation has prompted unprecedented attention being paid towards the criminal liability of individuals, organisations and even states for polluting activities. These developments have given rise to a new area of criminological study, often called green criminology. Yet in all the theorising that has taken place in this area, there is still a marked absence of specific focus on those actually suffering harm as a result of environmental degradation. This book represents a unique attempt to substantively conceptualise and examine the place of such environmental victims in criminal justice systems both nationally and internationally. Grounded in a comparative approach and drawing on critical criminological arguments, this volume examines many of the areas traditionally considered by victimologists in relation to victims of environmental crime and, more widely, environmental harm. These include victims rights, compensation, treatment by criminal justice systems and participation in that process. The book approaches the issue of environmental victimisation from a social harms perspective (as opposed to a criminal harms one) thus problematising the definitions of environmental crime found within most jurisdictions. Read more