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The Ocean of the Soul: Men, the World and God in the Stories of Farid Al-Din Attar (HANDBOOK OF ORIENTAL STUDIES/HANDBUCH DER ORIENTALISTIK)
9004120688 pdf The Ocean of the Soul is one of the great works of the German Orientalist Hellmut Ritter (1892-1971). It presents a comprehensive analysis of the writings of the mystical Persian poet Fard al-Dn Attr who is thought to have died at an advanced age in April 1221 when the Mongols destroyed his home city of Nshpr in the north-east of Iran. The book, which resulted from decades of investigation of literary and historical sources, was first published in 1955 and has since remained unsurpassed not only as the definitive study of Attr's world of ideas but as an indispensable guide to understanding pre-modern Islamic literature in general. Quoting at length from Attr and other Islamic sources, Ritter sketches an extraordinarily vivid portrait of the Islamic attitude toward life, characteristic developments in pious and ascetic circles, and, in conclusion, various dominant mystical currents of thought and feeling. Read more