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India in the Eyes of Europeans: Conceptualization of Religion in Theology and Oriental Studies
A re-examination of Western interpretationsand distortionsof Indian religious traditions. In India in the Eyes of Europeans, Martin Frek argues that when Western scholars interpret Indian traditions, they actually present distorted reflections of their own European culture, despite their attempts at unbiased objectivity. This distortion is clearest in the way India is viewed primarily through a religious lensa lens fashioned from an implicitly Christian design. While discussing the current international dialogue on the topic and the work of such scholars as S. N. Balagangadhara, Freks study presents the results of original research on several key topics: the problems in assigning religious significance to the Indian traditions that gave rise to Hinduism and Buddhism Europeans questioning of Indians historical consciousness the current debate surrounding the arrival of the Aryans in India and controversial interpretations of the work of the reformer Rammohan Raj. The result is a provocative study that should prove fascinating to Indologists, theologians, anthropologists, and anyone interested in the history of thought. Read more